2022河南专升本英语改错题做题技巧总结最新版

栏目:安全教育  时间:2023-01-20
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  1. 当所给的ABCD四个划线选项中有be动词时

  考:<1>主谓一致 (答案:is--are互变, was--were互变)

  <2>时态 (答案:am/is---was互变, are---were互变)

  2. 当遇到"...permit, ... "这种结构,且所给的ABCD四个选项中有permit时

  考:独立主格结构(答案:permit变permitting)

  3. 当所给的ABCD四个划线选项中有hundred/thousand/million/billion时

  考:数词单位词用法 (答案:有of加s,无of去掉s)

  4. 当所给ABCD四个划线选项中有scarcely/hardly....when...=no sooner...than...时

  考:<1> 搭配连词 (答案:scarcely/hardly与when搭配,no sooner与than搭配)

  <2>倒装(答案:主句即前半句把主语和其后的单词调换位置)

  <3>时态(答案:主句即前半句用过去完成时,从句即后半句用一般过去时)

  5. 当遇到"...have+词或词组+动词"这种结构,且所给的ABCD四个选项中有动词时

  考:have ...done 使...被...(答案:把动词改成过去分词形式)

  6. 当遇到 "The reason ...is 连词或特殊疑问词..."这种结构,且所给的ABCD四个选项中有连词或特殊疑问词时

  考:表语从句引导词 /也可理解为固定句式The reason why...is that...

  (答案:把连词或特殊疑问词改成that)

  注意:The reason why...is that... 中的why也会考

  7. 当所给的ABCD四个划线选项中有provide (that)时

  考:状语从句连接词 provided/providing(that)

  (答案:把provide改成provided/providing)

  8. 当所给的ABCD四个划线选项中有Suppose 时

  考:状语从句连接词 supposing(答案:把suppose改成 supposing)

  9. 当所给的ABCD四个划线选项中有which时

  考:定语从句或名词性从句 (答案:which前有名词时which变that, 无名词变what)

  10. 当所给的ABCD四个划线选项中有主语+助/be/情/谓时

  考:倒装(答案:把主语和其后的单词调换位置)

  11. 当所给的ABCD四个划线选项中有Consider (that)...时

  考:状语从句连接词considering (that)(答案:把Consider改成 Considering)

  12. 当所给的ABCD四个划线选项中有See (that)...时

  考:状语从句连接词seeing(that)(答案:把see改成 seeing)

  13. 当所给的ABCD四个划线选项中有Give (that)...时

  考:状语从句连接词/非谓语动词 (答案:把Give改成 Given)

  14. 当所给ABCD四个划线选项中有be superior/inferior/senior/junior/prior to 时

  考:无比较级的这5个词组 (答案:把这5个形容词的比较级改成原型,介词to要注意)

  15.当所给ABCD四个划线选项中有 lonely /alone 时

  考:两个词的区别 (答案:两个词互变)

  16. 当所给ABCD四个划线选项中有long before / before long 时

  考:两个词组的区别 (答案:两个词组互变)

  17. 当所给ABCD四个划线选项中有so /such 时

  考:两个词的区别 (答案:两个词互变)

  18. 当遇到"...if/别的连词特殊疑问词...or not"这种结构,且所给的ABCD四个选项中有if/别的连词特殊疑问词时

  考:whether...or not (答案:把if或划线的别的单词改成whether)

  19. 当所给ABCD四个划线选项中有-ing形容词/-ed形容词时

  考:ing与ed结尾形容词的区别 (答案:ing与ed形式互变)

  20. 当遇到"...have/has borrowed / lent..." 这种结构,且所给的ABCD四个选项中有borrowed/lent时

  考:完成时中非延续性动词转化为延续性动词 (答案:把borrowed/lent改成kept)

  21. 当遇到句中 "but 与though同时出现 / because与so同时出现",且所给的ABCD四个选项中有这4个词中的任何一个时

  考:用but不用though用because不用so

  (答案:把but/though/because/so直接去掉)

  22. 当遇到"What/How...!" 这种结构,且所给的ABCD四个选项中有what/how时

  考:感叹句的引导词 (答案:两个词互变)

  23.当遇到"It is/was...特殊疑问词/连词..." 这种结构,且所给的ABCD四个选项中有特殊疑问词/连词时

  考:强调句型 (答案:把特殊疑问词/连词变成that)

  24. 当在句中见到price时,若所给的ABCD四个选项中有cheap/expensive

  考:price 的修饰词 (答案: cheap变low/expensive变high)

  25. 当在句中见到advice,equipment,information,furniture, progress时,若所给的ABCD四个选项中有这些词

  考:常见不可数名词 (答案:把这些词改成原型,有a/an的把a/an去掉)

  【补充】常考的固定短语:

  1. by oneself = on one’s own 独自,单独

  2. appreciate doing sth. 喜欢做某事

  3. heavy snow/rain, snow/rain heavily/hard, strong wind, blow strongly

  雨雪大,风大

  4. 倍数+as原级as... = 倍数+比较级than... = 倍数+the size/length... of...

  5. make friends with 和...交朋友

  6. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

  7. KFC MPE+doing (keep/finish/consider/mind/practise/enjoy)

  8. hope/wish/expect to do sth. wish/expect sb. to do sth.期望(某人)做某事

  9. ...wrong with...

  10. reason sb out of doing sth 说服某人不要做某事

  11. had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事

  12. 双重所有格(a friend of mine / my mother’s)

  13. any other+单数名词 任何一个其他的...

  14. as usual 像往常一样

  15. it作形主/形宾,to do作真主/真宾

  16. Each / every...作主语,谓语用单数

  17. look forward to doing sth 期望做某事

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