2021河北中考六模英语试卷（冲刺卷）

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　　卷 Ⅰ（选择题，共 85 分）

　　听力部分题目略。

　　五、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　1.—How nice the building is!—It ________ be a hotel. But I'm not sure.

　　A. must B. mustn't C. can't D. may

　　2.Susan is a very shy girl. She always feels ________ when she stands in front of the whole class.

　　A. uncomfortableB. unlucky C. unbelievable D. unimportant

　　3.When times are difficult, tell ________ that pain is part of growing.

　　A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours

　　4.We found ________ difficult to communicate with that man. He is so strange.

　　A. one B. this C. it D. that

　　5.Switzerland is ________ European country which is the capital of clocks and watches.

　　A. an B. a C. the D. /

　　6.—Are those books ________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to ________.

　　A. your; her B. yours; her C. your; hers D. yours; she

　　7.—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses?—They ________ be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.

　　A. can't B. must C. mustn't D. can

　　8.My grandma is a really nice person—one of ________ people I know.

　　A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest

　　9.—Could you tell me ________?—A doctor. She saves and helps the sick.

　　A. what does your aunt do B. how is your aunt C. how your mother does D. what your mother is

　　10.—Must we finish all the exercises in a week?—No, you ________. Just learn thirty new words by heart.

　　A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn't

　　11.Hurry! The online class ________ for ten minutes.

　　A. has begun B. has been on C. began D. was

　　12.No matter what happens, children should learn to stay calm and protect ________.

　　A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

　　13.When an earthquake happens, I think the most important safety ________ is to keep calm.

　　A. rule B. doubt C. condition D. problem

　　14.As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s.

　　A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. has invented

　　15.Jack ________ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring. But now he ________ it.

　　A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. was used to; is used to D. used to; uses to

　　六、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　　16.　　Several days ago, I was walking home from school and saw some 　1　 on the fence (栅栏) of a house. It said "Happiness is a direction not a place." I was having a bad day but it became a little 　2　 after re ading this. I also took out a pen and wrote one of my favorite quotes (格言) down without thinking twice.　　When I came back to the 　3　 the next day, I saw another quote under mine in the handwriting as the first one, I added another, so we kept on 　4　 for quite a while. One day, I was writing another quote on the fence and the old man, one of my neighbors, who 　5　 the fence, saw me. He came out and I was afraid he would be 　6　 for writing on his fence; everyone in my neighborhood knew he was known to be very unfriendly. He gave me a look of coldness and seriousness and then read the quotes. 　7　 saying a word to me, he then went back inside. I was even uneasier and afraid to go back to the fence. But when I did, I noticed no more quotes but two words in completely different handwriting had been added, "　8　".　　Later, I saw the old man in his front yard. He called me over and told me how my quotes on the fence 　9　 him, how he thanked me and how he was glad to see young people still have "Values". We are now good friends and I talk to him a lot. This experience has 　10　 my life. I still don't know who wrote these quotes, but if he is out there, I'd like to say "thanks" to that unknown friend.

　　(1) ________

　　A. chalk B. pictures C. writing D. leaves

　　(2) ________

　　A. darker B. brighter C. sadder D. worse

　　(3) ________

　　A. fence B. station C. school D. road

　　(4) ________

　　A. by the way B. in the way C. on the way D. in this way

　　(5) ________

　　A. owned B. painted C. held D. grown

　　(6) ________

　　A. surprised B. mad C. down D. pleased

　　(7) ________

　　A. For B. By C. Before D. Without

　　(8) ________

　　A. Never mind B. Thank you C. Good luck D. Well done

　　(9) ________

　　A. troubled B. prevented C. encouraged D. expressed

　　(10) ________

　　A. changed B. reflected C. saved D. completed

　　七、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　　A

　　 

　　17.

　　British and American culture has the same source (源头) between the two countries. They have common historical background of education. Education in the United States carried on the ancient tradition of education in Europe, but developed to its own characteristics (特点). So the difference between the two counties is still very large.

　　U.S.A.

　　There is no general educational system (系统) in the U.S.A.—instead, each of the 50 states has its own system.

　　In most states, however, children go to school from about the age of six until at least age sixteen. Each year of school is called "grade". All American students must successfully complete 12th Grade.

　　Generally speaking, a student attends seven years of primary (小学) education, which is often divided into four years of Elementary (初级的) school (Grade 1-4) and three years of Middle school (Grades 5-7). This is followed by secondary school, which is Junior High (Grades 8-9) and Senior High (Grades 10-12).

　　After finishing Senior High, if they choose to continue learning, they can then go on to higher education at college or university.　　U.K.

　　In the U.K., all children must go to school from age five to age sixteen. They go to primary school for seven years and secondary school for five years.

　　Primary school may be divided into Infant (幼儿) school (3 years) and Junior school (4 years). There are different kinds of secondary schools, but all pupils follow the same national curriculum.

　　After age 16, British students can choose to leave school, or—if their school results are good enough—they can go on to attend Sixth Form for a further two years. At the end of this time, they take "A" (Advanced) Level exams to go to college or university.

　　(1) Why are there many similar points between British and American education?________

　　A. Because they are all developed countries in the world.B. Because they have the common background of education.C. Because the United States is a very young country.D. Because the U.S.A. and the U.K. are mainly white countries.

　　(2) American students can go to college ________.

　　A. when successfully complete 12th Grade B. after finishing Junior High SchoolC. before finishing Senior High successfully D. after taking "A" Level exams in Senior High School

　　(3) The underlined word "curriculum" in the passage means ________.

　　A. lesson B. class C. grade D. course

　　(4) How many years do British students have to study before they leave school?________

　　A. 7 years. B. 12 years. C. 16 years. D. 18 years.

　　(5) Which is the best title of this passage?________

　　A. We Should Learn from America and Britain B. Different Counties, Different Educational SystemsC. The Educational Systems of the U.K. and U.S.A D. University Education in America and Britain

　　B

　　 

　　18.

　　Sixteen is the age in the United States when teenagers can begin driving. It's a special age. There's often a special celebration for a girl's 16th birthday—a big party called her "sweet 16". It is like a wedding reception (结婚晚宴).

　　About a month before the party, the girl's family sends out invitations to the guests. They must buy a special present for the birthday girl and the girl guests find good dresses to wear. A "sweet 16" present usually costs 60. This is about 20 more than the usual cost of a birthday present.

　　The party itself is not held at someone's house. The hostess rents a reception hall or the event. Food, cake and a DJ are provided. Around 6 o'clock, guests arrive and agree the birthday girl. Then the girl and her father have a special father-daughter dance. After that, guests dance for about 30 to 45 minutes.

　　Then there is the most important part of the "sweet 16" party, the candle-lighting ceremony. The "sweet 16" hostess stands behind 16 unlit candles, and gives each candle to her friends, family, and anything that she feels is important to her. A lot of crying and hugging goes on at this time.

　　At a later time, people sit and eat. Most guests begin leaving around 11 o'clock. This school year, I have been to two "sweet 16". I am one of the youngest students in my grade (My birthday is in February). I'll have to wait another year before I can have my own special "sweet 16" party. I can't wait for it!

　　(1) In the U.S., the 16 birthday for a girl is special because ________.

　　A. she can drive B. there is often a big birthday partyC. it is the happiest moment for her D. she can attend a wedding reception

　　(2) Paragraph 3 wants to tell us that ________.

　　A. the girl's family pays great attention to the party B. the birthday girl gets along well with her familyC. the birthday presents are very cheap D. the party guests have to buy new clothes

　　(3) Where is the party usually held?________

　　A. At someone's house. B. In a reception hall. C. At school. D. In the laboratory.

　　(4) Which is the correct order of the following events?________a. Food, cake and a DJ are provided.b. The candle-lighting ceremony takes place.c. The girl and her father have a father-daughter dance.d. Guests greet the birthday girl.e. Guests dance.f. Guests eat.

　　A. b-a-c-d-e-f B. d-b-e-c-a-f C. a-d-c-e-b-f D. a-d-e-c-f

　　(5) From the last paragraph, we learn that the writer ________.

　　A. has celebrated her "sweet 16" B. is 15 years oldC. doesn't want to be 16 years old D. doesn't hope to grow up quickly

　　C

　　 

　　19.

　　Three education experts in China have written a book titled Save the Boys. According to the book, boys today are failing to become men. Boys, it says, are becoming both physically (身体的) and emotionally (心里的) weak. In effect, they are becoming more girly!

　　The three experts say the education system is to blame for this terrible change. They say today's boys have to sit still in classrooms all day. Most of their teachers are women. That means boy students don't have good role models in school. Apart from school education, popular culture has to shoulder the blame, too many male (男性) role models today are effeminate.

　　Now, if you are a boy reading this, you shouldn't get too nervous. The book just talks about social changes in general. These changes have been happening all over the world, not just China. The world has become richer. As a result, the traditional roles of men and women have changed. There is no need for men to protect their families from man-eating tigers. And women don't depend on men for money any longer. Most of them have their own jobs and careers.

　　Becoming a man is a difficult process. It takes a long time. Perhaps your best role model is your father. From our fathers, we learn that a man should be honest and kind. He is responsible and hardworking. He faces difficulties bravely and doesn't complain or make excuses. Your father may not have big muscles. However, he does have a big heart.

　　As long as there are good fathers, there is no need to worry about the boys.

　　(1) According to the article, the book Save the Boys mainly discusses the problem that ________.

　　A. boys are becoming more like girls B. girls are becoming smarter than boysC. there are now more girls than boys in China D. fathers are becoming less responsible for their families

　　(2) According to the authors of Save the Boys, which of the following is a reason that has led many boys to become more girly?________

　　A. The world has become richer. B. There are too few good fathers.C. There are few male teachers in schools. D. Many boys are watching too much TV.

　　(3) The underlined word "effeminate" in Paragraph 2 probably means "________".

　　A. looking and behaving like men B. looking and behaving like womenC. looking and behaving like fathers D. looking and behaving like children

　　(4) According to the author, a boy should be ________.①kind; ②understanding; ③responsible; ④hardworking; ⑤honest; ⑥humorous

　　A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ②④⑤⑥

　　(5) We can learn from the article that ________.

　　A. the author is going to write a book titled Don't Save the BoysB. it has become more and more difficult for boys to become menC. the author thinks boys who behave like girls are not worth savingD. the author believes fathers play an important role in raising their sons

　　卷 Ⅱ（非选择题，共 35 分）

　　 

　　九、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）阅读短文，并按要求完成 1-5 题。

　　20.

　　Although most of us are staying at home because of the virus outbreak, there are still many people trying to do some creative things not only to kill time, but also to help themselves and others stay positive during this difficult period. Now let's look at some creative indoor activities.

　　Write a rap song.

　　"I close my eyes and hope everything will be okay, the one who can save you is not God but a common man in flesh and blood (血肉之躯)"

　　These are a few lines from a rap song written by Liu Yixin and Li Yusheng who are Senior 3 students in Being. Titled An Empty City, the song became a hit because of its great words and deep emotion (感情). People have not only been surprised by the talent of these young teenagers, but also touched by their strong sense of social responsibility .

　　Encourage people to dance

　　Matthew Lee is a 16-year-old Chinese-American who is now living in Los Angeles, U.S. When he learned that most Chinese are unable to leave their houses, he and Jojo decided to encourage them to work out at home by making a dance video with their friends. Lee chose to dance to the song We Are The World. Lee said, "I believe that with sweat and smiles, together, we will make a better day."

　　Write an English poem

　　Du Yiran is a Junior 2 student from Baoding, Hebei. While staying at home, Du and her classmates wrote acrostic poems (藏头诗) in English to help cheer people up. She said, "I found it quite interesting, because L can hide a message in the first letters of each line and surprise readers. As teenagers, we can't go to the front line to save people's lives, but we should learn to care about others and do something meaningful."

　　(1) The song An Empty City became a hit because of _________________________.

　　(2) How did Matthew Lee and Jojo encourage people to work out?___________________________________________________________________________

　　(3) Why does Du Yiran find it interesting to write acrostic poems?___________________________________________________________________________

　　(4) 总结并写下全文的主题句。___________________________________________________________________________

　　(5) 文中画线句子译成汉语。___________________________________________________________________________

　　十、词语运用（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

　　21.　　Early in the morning we went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony (典礼). Our headmaster made a wonderful 　1　 (speak), and most of us were moved to tears. We will leave school soon. I think we should say thanks to our English teacher—Ms. Li. She is a friend of 　2　 (we). She has a great effect 　3　 us. She provides help for us w　4　 we face difficulties. She always 　5　 (find) ways to praise and encourage us. She also teaches us to behave 　6　 (proper). We have won many 　7　 (victory). We are 　8　 (satisfy) with our progress. I'll move on to the next level but I'll never forget my best friends. Nothing is 　9　 (valuable) than a friendship. I want to be a police officer in 　10　 future to keep our society safe. I will work hard to achieve my goal.

　　(1) ________

　　(2) ________

　　(3) ________

　　(4) ________

　　(5) ________

　　(6) ________

　　(7) ________

　　(8) ________

　　(9) ________

　　(10) ________

　　十一、基础写作（包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 15 分，共计 20 分）

　　(A)连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。

　　22.be, is, on, to, important, it, time__________________________________.

　　23.it, unexpected, day, what, an, is_________________________________!

　　24.late, class, to, get, did, he________________________________________?

　　25.to, science, go, let's, museum, a_______________________________________.

　　26.to, when, you, supposed, were, arrive________________________________________?

　　(B)书面表达（计 15 分）

　　27.　　在我们的身边有许多人，他们一直用自己的优秀品格影响着我们，他们虽然平凡但却崇高。某英文网站正在开展“My Role Model”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。　　提示：　　(1)Who is your role model? Why?　　(2)What do you learn from him/her?

　　要求：

　　(1)短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；词数80左右。

　　(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

　　参考词汇：helpful，hard-working，love，never give up

　　My Role Model

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