20省高考改革方案出炉 英语将普遍一年两考

　　28日，天津市的高考改革方案正式对外公布，截至目前，全国已有20个省份公布了高考改革方案。作者梳理发现，在各地的改革方案中，英语一年两考被普遍推行，合并本科录取批次已成大趋势。

　　On 28th, Tianjin college entrance examination reform program officially announced. Up to now, there are 20 provinces announcing the reform program of the college entrance examination. We find that in the reform program around the country, two tests one year is generally carried out in English test. Combining undergraduate admission batch has become a major trend.

　　本轮高考改革的亮点之一就是力求破除“一考定终身”，有些科目考试也从一次考试变成多次考试。2014年9月，国务院发布的《关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见》提出，外语科目提供两次考试机会。

　　One of the highlights of the current round college entrance examination reform is to get rid of a test deciding life. Some subjects also change from an exam into a number of exams. In September 2014, the State Council issued Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the Examination and Enrollment System and asked the foreign language subjects to provide two opportunities for examination.

　　今次正式对外公布高考改革方案的天津提出，从2017年高考开始，在现有英语听力两次考试的基础上，实行高考英语笔试两次考试，取笔试和听力各两次考试中较高的分数，计入高考总分。

　　Tianjin which is officially announced the college entrance examination reform scheme, in 2017 college entrance examination, on the basis of existing twice English listening exams, implement twice English written examinations. And using the high score of written and listening twice exams, include in the college entrance examination scores.

　　截至目前，已经有包括天津、北京、青海、上海、江苏、浙江、海南、西藏、宁夏、广西、广东、甘肃、黑龙江、辽宁、贵州、河北、山东、湖南、贵州、江西等在内的20个省份出台高考改革方案，绝大多数省份明确英语一年两考。

　　Up to now, there have been 20 provinces introducing college entrance examination reform scheme, including Tianjin, Beijing, Qinghai, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hainan, Tibet, Ningxia, Guangxi, Guangdong, Gansu, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Guizhou, Hebei, Shandong, Hunan, Guizhou, Jiangxi, most provinces having twice English exams a year.

　　对此，中国教育科学研究院研究员储朝晖在接受作者采访时分析，这主要是因为当前中国英语考试比较成熟。储朝晖表示，国内的英语考试在难度上、分值都主要参照国外模式，很多题目在国际上都经过检验，其分值也较好体现等级性，操作起来比较规范，这些特点，其他科目并不太具备。(作者：李斌 综合报道/顾远 译)

　　In this regard, China Educational Sciences Academy researcher Chu Zhaohui analyses that t the current Chinese English exam is relatively mature. Chu Zhaohui says that domestic English test are mainly refer to the foreign models in difficulty and scores, many problems are tested in the international, the scores also reflect the level, and standard operating, these characteristics are what the other subjects don't have.