个体伦理的生存悖论__基耶斯洛夫斯基电影《三色:蓝、白、红》的研究.doc

栏目:娱乐资讯  时间:2023-08-11
手机版

  摘 要

  波兰导演基耶斯洛夫斯基的电影以其深刻的哲学视角和敏锐的道德观察,通

  过对个体存在的关注去思考人类的终极性意义。本文以基耶斯洛夫斯基的系列电

  影《三色:蓝、白、红》为蓝本,阐释电影所体现出的伦理思考以及这种伦理是

  如何通过电影特有的叙事语言表现出来的。

  基耶斯洛夫斯基的叙事专注于社会中的每一个个体,试图挖掘出普遍伦理

  道义掩盖下个体那丰盈而脆弱的道德感。他在影片中所探讨的伦理不同于现实中

  一般意义上的伦理道德规范,这种叙事伦理直接指向个体的道德良知,按照个体

  的生命感觉去抉择,没有绝对的对或者错。首先,基耶斯洛夫斯基在其电影生涯

  中,从记录片转向故事片,从社会纪实转向伦理叙事,意味着他想更多地从人类

  的社会价值、终极价值中去发掘其私人含义,反思它们对于个体生存的意义。其

  二,《三色:蓝、白、红》所体现的伦理思考,更多地映射出的当代人在价值多

  元的社会中所面临的伦理困惑,及其在这种艰难的道德处境中寻找出路的努力。

  其三,基耶斯洛夫斯基作为一位用电影语言思索的大师,他善于用寓意丰富的镜

  头语言来进行伦理叙事,无论是色彩与光线的运用,影像中的象征与隐喻,还是

  特有的叙事时空、视点、模式,都表现了细腻而丰富的生命感觉,营造了一个独

  特的道德世界。总之,基耶斯洛夫斯基以局外人的身份,借助客观视角深入人物

  心灵深处,为我们描绘了当代人尴尬的伦理处境,艰难的道德抉择,揭示了人复

  杂的精神世界图景,这也正是基耶斯洛夫斯基伦理叙事的魅力所在。

  关键词:基耶斯洛夫斯基;《三色:蓝、白、红》;伦理叙事

  I

  Abstract

  Krzysztof Kie?lowski is a famous Polish director. With the profound

  philosophical perspective and keen moral observation, he always explores the

  ultimate meaning of human by concerning the exist of individual. In this paper, I

  choose Krzysztof Kie?lowski's franchise Three Colors: Blue, White, Red as models to

  interpretate the ethical consideration reflected in films and to know how it was

  expressed by that unique film narrative language.

  Krzysztof Kie?lowski always focuses on each person as a individual in the

  society, trying to dig out the abundance and fragile sense of each individual’s morality

  which are under the guise of universal moral ethic. In his films the ethics is different

  from the general sense of the code of ethics of reality, and this narrative ethics points

  directly to the individual’s moral conscience, that is, making choice according to

  individual sense of life, and there is no absolute right or wrong. First of all, in his film

  career, Krzysztof Kie?lowski turned to feature films from documentary, shifted from

  social documentary to narrative ethics films, which means that he wants to discover

  the personal meaning of life more from the human social value and the ultimate value,

  then reflect their significance for individual survival. Secondly, the ethical

  consideration in Three Colors: Blue, Whi

上一篇:英国“小牛剑”,威廉王子夫妇的母校,圣安公布2022年入学要求!
下一篇:农业生态园规划方案十篇

最近更新娱乐资讯