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山河破碎,“落叶归根”成奢望,辛弃疾魂归江西上饶,墓碑显沧桑
In 1126 AD, Jin's fighters stepped into the Central Plains, and the crumbling Dasong court fell to pieces. The reigning emperors Song Huizong and Song Qinzong were captured. A large number of Zhao's royal family, harem concubines, your ministers and courtiers became Jin's captives. Countless people were displaced and lost their homes.The mountains and rivers were broken, and the pain of Jingkang was imprinted on the hearts of every Han people at that time.
The Song people who fled south crossed the Huaihe River in Qinling Mountains and set up a devastated Southern Song court in Lin 'an. They were at peace for a while.
Young heart drive Lu ambition
In 1140 AD, Xin Qiji was born in Licheng County, Jinan, Shandong East Road.At this time, Shandong region has become the rule area of the Jin people. Han people are suffering from unequal treatment here. they miss the song court in the far south and look forward to the time when the southern song court recovers the rivers and mountains.The mountains and rivers are broken and the world is in turmoil. Xin Qiji grew up in such an environment from an early age. His ancestors had sworn enemies with the Jin people and witnessed the humiliation and pain of countless Han people under the rule of the Jin people. This made him tough and determined to restore the Central Plains and repay the country.
Xin Qiji, a young man, was filled with passion to fight for his ideal. He kept studying hard for it, strengthening his body, practicing martial arts and enriching himself.Slowly, the young man grew up to be a young hero with both civil and military skills, chivalry and bravery.
Heroic Uprising and Battlefield Battle
After enjoying the rich life in the central plains, the ambitions of the daikin court expanded further. they were not satisfied with this small territory and tried to completely swallow up the rule of the song court.Therefore, in the thirty-first year of Shaoxing (1161), the gold owner Yan hong Liang began to cast his eyes on the southern song dynasty, which was in a corner of peace, and sent troops to invade south on a large scale.
As a result of the war, the Han people ruled by the Jin dynasty were squeezed more harshly. many people were humiliated and rebelled to survive.The 21-year-old Xin Qiji's lofty sentiments and desire to recover the old rivers and mountains also came out of generate at this time. He complied with the people's will and gathered 2,000 people to join a huge rebel army led by Geng Jing and served as the secretary of the army.
Both civil and military, Xin Qiji, who was brave and resourceful, was like a duck to water in the uprising army, fighting the battlefield with his sword in his hand. Use your heart to defeat the bandits.Countless times, he gave advice and went into battle to kill the enemy, making Xin Qiji famous in the rebel army.Who does not know that secretary Zhang, who is good at poetry, is invincible on the battlefield?
However, after conflicts broke out among the Jin people and the invading army broke away, seeing the good situation, the rebel army decided to send Xin qiji to contact the southern song dynasty court to attack daikin and attack both sides to recover the old rivers and mountains.However, the decadent Southern Song court was slow to take action and delayed perfunctory efforts. In the end, Gengjing Rebellion was betrayed by traitors and the good situation was gone forever.
In this situation, Xin Qiji led the remaining rebel troops to return to the Southern Song Dynasty.
Official career twists and turns will eventually disappear.
Xin Qiji, after returning to the south, was full of ambition and repeatedly suggested the court to resist the Northern Expedition.Although he had the spirit of recovering lost territory and revenge, he was finally treated coldly by the court.The Southern Song court in a corner of the country lost its ambition to recover the old rivers and mountains. It only perfunctorily dealt with Xin Qiji's remarks about fighting against the Northern Expedition and sent him to work in a local office, out of sight and out of sight.
Xin Qiji worked as a local government official in Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Fujian and other places, managing famine and rectifying public order.Full of lofty sentiments, the ambition of the Northern Expedition can only be pinned on poems and dreams. Countless times, "when you are drunk, you light the lamp and look at the sword; when you dream back, you blow the horn and join the camp". However, it is always "when the river is late, you are sad, and when the mountain deeply hears the partridge".Until the "pitiful white" occurred, the lofty sentiments could not be extended and the lofty aspirations could not be paid.Finally, Xin Qiji finally understood that it was hopeless to send his dream of recovering the river and mountain to the Southern Song Dynasty court. Therefore, he regretted to retire to the vicinity of Piao Spring in Shangrao, Jiangxi Province, and lived in a village of wandering mountains and rivers, drinking and composing poems, and floating clouds and wild cranes.The former lofty sentiments and ambitions seem to be deeply buried in dreams.
Soul Return to Jiangxi Dream Hometown
Three years into the jubilee (1207), Xin qiji died of illness. before his death, he still cherished the ambition of recovering the mountains and rivers and serving the country to avenge his disgrace. he cried loudly in his hospital bed: "kill the thief!Kill the thief!"It's a pity that a cavity patriotic dream, all pay water.Only with the feelings of sorrow and anger and patriotism can we leave the world we missed.At this time, his hometown, Jinan, Shandong province, is still under the rule of the Jin dynasty, and even the fallen leaves have become extravagant hopes.
Perhaps it is because the gourd ladle spring in Shangrao, Jiangxi province reminds Xin qiji of Baotu spring in his hometown Jinan, so he chose this place as his seclusion place and rested in this place like his hometown after his death.Xin Qiji's tomb is in Yuanshan, Xiyang, Baiquan.Under the wind and rain of history, the original monument destroyed the tomb.The descendants of Xin Qiji in the Qing Dynasty set up a new tablet in front of the tomb, which is now also in many-hued. The inscription on the tablet reads "The Spring Moon in the Year of Emperor Qing Gan Long Gui Mao" and the inscription in the middle is "The Tomb of the King of Gongjiaxuan Prefecture, which shows the reason for the examination".
The weather-beaten tombstone of Xin Qiji is full of vicissitudes and seems to be talking about the long-gone historical memory.而辛弃疾那些忧国忧民,怀抱壮志的情怀,只能在其遗留的诗词文章中追念。
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