每日打卡计划｜ 30天背完六级核心词

　　今晚直播↑点击免费领课/快来和虫虫一起背单词吧！ / ??距离2022年12月六级考试还有72天上期打卡??每日打卡计划|  六级核心词481.denote/di'n?ut/ v.指示，意味着 482.denounce/di'nauns/v.谴责，声讨；告发【核心讲解】blame，accuse，condemn，scold，denounce这些动词均含有“责备，非难”之意。blame普通用词，语气较弱，仅是一般的责难、归咎于，不含用语言责骂之意。accuse语气比blame强，本义为归罪，可用作指非难或谴责之义。condemn正式用词，表示谴责，有较强的司法意味，侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。scold普通用词，多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。denounce与condemn同义，但着重公开性。 483.dense/dens/  adj. 密集的；浓厚的【派生词】density n.密度【常考搭配】population density 种群密度；人口密度【真题例句】And as landis cleared for those new cities—especially in the dense tropical forests—carbonwill be released into the atmosphere as well.（2014.12.1）当这片领地被开辟成新的城市后，特别是在曾经的热带森林密集区，碳会被释放到大气中。 484.dental/'dentl/adj.牙齿的 485.dentist/'dentist/n.牙科医生 486.departure/di'pɑ?t??/n. 离开；出发，起程【派生词】depart v. 出发，启程【常考搭配】depart from开出；离开；从……出发 487.depict/di'pikt/v. 描述，描写【常考搭配】depict as  描写成 488.depression/di'pre??n/ n. 不景气，沮丧，消沉【派生词】depress vt. 压下; 使愁苦; 使沮丧；使跌价; 使萧条【真题例句】After theSoviet Union’s collapse, says Cherlin, “anxiety for the future” depressedbirthrates in Russia and Eastern Europe.（2013.12.3）凯琳说，在苏联解体之后，“对于未来的焦虑”降低了俄罗斯和东欧的人口出生率。 489.deprivation/?depri'vei?n/ n. 剥夺，免职，剥夺官职 490.deprive/di'praiv/v.夺去；使(人)失去【核心讲解】rob，steal，plunder，deprive这些动词均含“偷，抢，夺”之意。rob最常用词，指用暴力恐吓或哄骗等非法手段抢夺财物。steal普通用词，指暗中行窃。plunder指大规模或大范围地掠夺。deprive多指夺去或扣留别人拥有或可能拥有的有价值或必需的东西，也可用于指抽象的事物。【常考搭配】deprive of  vt. 剥夺；失去deprive sb of sth   剥夺某人某物491.derail/di'reil/v. 使出轨；出轨 492.deregulation/?di?regj?'lei?n/ n. 撤销管制规定 493.descendant/di'send?nt/ n. 子孙；后代；后裔 494.descent/di'sent/n.下降；出身；斜坡【派生词】descend    v.下降；下来；遗传；屈尊descendant n.后裔，后代【常考搭配】descend from由…传下来的；起源于【真题例句】Northup hasmany descendants, who gathered together in Saratoga Springs on July 24, 1999,for a tribute to their ancestor.（2014.12.1）诺瑟普（Northup）有很多后裔，他们1999年7月24日聚集在萨拉托加矿泉城祭祀祖先。 495.desert/di'z??t/ n. 沙漠 v. 遗弃；逃亡【核心讲解】abandon，desert，forsake，leave，give up这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意abandon强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等，这可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的。desert着重指违背法律责任和义务，或自己的信仰与誓言的行为，多含非难的意味。forsake侧重断绝感情上的依恋，自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。leave普通用词，指舍弃某事或某一职业，或终止同一某人的关系，但不涉及动机与果。giveup普通用语，侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。【真题例句】Hiswife deserted him.（2014.12.2）他的妻子抛弃了他。 496.designate/'dezigneit/v.指出，指示；指定【派生词】designation  n. 选派,指定【核心讲解】appoint, designate, assign,name, nominate这些动词均有“任命，委派”之意。appoint通常指不经过选择的官方委任。designate书面用语，侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命，有时含强行指定的意味。assign常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。name普通用词，着重任命的结果，而不是过程。nominate通常指为某一公职选择候选人，并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。【真题例句】If farmerslike Bowman are able to use these seeds without paying the designated fee, itwill remove the incentives for companies like Monsanto to innovate.(2013.12.2)如果像鲍曼这样的农民不支付指定的费用就能使用这些种子的话，那将会消除像孟山都都这样的公司的创新动力。 497.desirable/di'zai?r?bl/ adj.令人满意的；值得拥有的【真题例句】Thestudents’ physical condition is not desirable. (2014.12.1)                                                                        学生的身体状况不太理想。 498.despise/dis'paiz/v.鄙视，蔑视【核心讲解】despise, scorn, look down upon这些动词或短语动词均表示“轻视，蔑视”之意。despise指由于卑鄙、软弱，渺小或无价值等而被轻视。scorn语气较强，指极端的蔑视，常伴有愤怒或恼怒的情感。look down upon指自视地位优越而蔑视他人或事。 499.destination/?desti'nei?n/ n. 目的地 500.destined/'destind/adj. (由神、命运) 预定的，注定的 501.destiny/'destini/n.命运，定数 502.destructive/di'structiv/adj. 破坏的；毁灭性的【真题例句】Thelemmings eat everything in their path, continuing their destructive march untilthey reach the sea.（2015.6.1）旅鼠吃行进路上的一切东西，这具有破坏性的行进一直持续到它们到达海里。 503.detach/di’t?t?/v. 分开；分遣；分离 504.detective/di'tektiv/n.侦探，密探 505.deteriorate/di'ti?ri?reit/ v. 使恶化；使退化；使下降 506.determination/di?t??mi'nei?n/ n. 决心；果断 507.deviate/‘di?vieit/v. 脱离；使脱轨 508.deviation/?di?vi'ei?n/ n. 背离 509.devotion/di'v???n/ n. 热爱；投入【派生词】devotev.奉献【核心讲解】同  dedication n.奉献，献身 510.diagnose/‘dai?gn??z/v. 诊断【常考搭配】be diagnosed with 被诊断出患有…病【真题例句】Itis a disease very difficult to diagnose.（2013.12.2）它是一种难以诊断的疾病。 511.diet/'dai?t/ n.饮食，食物【常考搭配】balanced diet  均衡饮食be on a diet  节食go on a diet  节食，减肥 512.differentiate/dif?'ren?ieit/ v.区别，区分 【派生词】differ  v. 有区别，不同于【常考搭配】differ from 与...不同differentiate from 指出，显示…与…有区别 513.diffuse/di'fju:z/v.散播，传播  adj.散开的，弥漫的 514.digital/‘did?itl/ a-s=sadj.数字的 515.dignity/'digniti/adj.尊贵；(举止)庄严 516.dilemma/di'lem?/ n. 困境，进退两难【常考搭配】be in a dilemma  左右为难【真题例句】Applicantsare asked to describe an ethical dilemma they’ve faced and its impact on them,or discuss a public issue of special concern to them, or tell of a fictionalcharacter or creative work that has profoundly influenced them.（2013.12.3）申请者被要求描述一个他们面临过得道德困境及其对自身的影响，或讨论一个他们特别关注的公共问题，或者讲述对他们产生过深远影响的虚拟人物或作品。 517.dilute/dai'lut/v. 冲淡，稀释 adj.  稀释的 518.dim/dim/v. 使变暗淡；变模糊  adj. 暗淡的，                                                                            【核心讲解】vague, dim, indefinite, obscure, ambiguous, faint 这些形容词均含“不明确的，模糊的”之意。vague多指因语言不确切，太笼统或因构思含糊、不完善而造成模糊难解。dim侧重指或因光线暗淡，或因年代久远、身体欠佳等因素而产生视觉或察觉方面的困难。indefinite指无明确定义或限定，重点或总体轮廓不明确。obscure语气最强，指晦涩难懂。ambiguous指文章或讲话中，意思可能有多种理解，令人捉摸不定。faint指对某事物印象不深，或指声音微弱或希望的渺茫等。 519.dimension/di'men?n/ n. 尺寸，方面【常考搭配】three dimensional image 三维象，立体像a three-dimensional object三维物体a three-dimensional film  立体电影 520.diminish/di’mini?/v. 减少，缩减，减小【核心讲解】alleviate，diminish，reduce，decrease，decline这一组动词都有“减少，减轻”的意思。alleviatev.在痛苦方面的减轻，缓和例句：The painkiller alleviated the pain.止疼药减缓了疼痛。diminishv.指因为不断消耗，在数量方面缓慢减少，也指在素质或者价值的下降。例句：The supply of oil has diminished because of the war.由于战争石油的供应减少了。reducev.指人为地使某物在数量或重量方面的减少或降低。例句：He reduced the amount of money they could spend.他缩减了他们的开销。decreasev.指数量上的减少；力量或者强度的减弱。例句：The population decreased a lot last year.去年人口数量急剧下降。declinev. (数目、价格、比率)下降；谢绝，婉言推辞；衰退，衰落。例句：Last year，the crime rate in Chicago has sharply declined.去年芝加哥的犯罪率明显下降。Hedeclined our invitation to dinner.他婉拒了我们请他吃饭的邀请。 521.dine/dain/v.吃饭 v.宴请 522.dip/dip/n. 浸泡；倾斜  v. 浸泡 523.diploma/di’pl??m?/ n. 毕业文凭；毕业证书 524.diplomatic/dipl?'m?tik/  adj.外交的；有策略的 525.disagreeable/?dis?’gri?bl/  adj. 不愉快的，不为人喜的，厌恶的 526.disastrous/di'za:str?s/ adj.灾难性的；悲惨的【核心讲解】unhappy,unfortunate, unlucky, disastrous这些形容词均有“不幸的”之意。unhappy多用于表示心理状态，指由于不满意或遇到一般性倒霉事而感到不愉快。unfortunate语气较强，多指因命运不佳，意外不幸或事业失败、生活处于困境等而感到不幸。unlucky指因缺少或一时无机遇，虽作了努力，但事不从心，感到失意。disastrous着重不可避免和后果严重。 527.discern/di's?:n/ v.看出，辨出；辨别【常考搭配】discern from  从…上辨别出 528.discharge/dis't?ɑ?d?/ n. 卸货；放电；解雇  v. 卸下，解雇，放出【真题例句】This task issimultaneously ethical and political because it can be discharged only wheneach takes it upon herself or himself and only when it is accomplished togetherwith others.（2015.6.1）如何避免这场灾难，这既是伦理任务同时也是政治任务，因为只有大家都来承担这个责任并且齐心协力才能完成。 529.disclose/dis'kl?uz/ v.揭开，揭发；透露【真题例句】People maydisclose their friends’ information unintentionally. （2014.12.1）人们会在无意间暴露朋友的信息。 530.disconfirm/?d?sk?n'f?m/v. 证明不成立；驳斥 531.discount/'diskaunt/n.折扣  v.不全信；打折扣【常考搭配】be discounted at 10%  打九折at a discount  打折扣【真题例句】To stabilizeits population — discounting immigration — women must have an average of twochildren.（2013.12.3）为了稳定人口结构（移民不计算在内），女性平均需要养育两个孩子。 532.discountable/di'ska?nt?bl/ adj. 不可全信的；可贴现的；可打折扣的【真题例句】Theywill be discountable to regular customers.（2015.6.2）他们将为常年客户提供折扣。 533.discrepancy/dis'krep?nsi/ n. 相差，差异，差别 534.discriminate/dis'krimineit/v.区别对待，歧视【真题例句】However, incontemporary society, it is common phenomenon for a host of job-hunters to bediscriminated in job markets, just because of their lower degrees. （2014.12.3）然而，在当今社会，许多应聘者因为低学历而被歧视是普遍现象。 535.discrimination/di?skrimi'nei?n/ n. 差别，辨别力，岐视 536.disease/di'zi?z/n. 疾病；弊病 537.disguise/dis'gaiz/v.隐瞒，掩埋 n.假装 【常考搭配】in disguise  伪装, 化装disguise one's true intentions 掩盖其真正的意图 538.dislocate/‘disl??keit/v. 使移动位置；弄乱；使脱臼 539.dismay/dis'mei/n.惊慌，沮丧，灰心【常考搭配】to one’s  dismay  使某人惊慌的是 540.disorderly/dis'?:d?li/ adj. 无秩序的，骚动的，乱的??「四六级秋季班pro2期」今晚开课！点击阅读原文领取??100元优惠券包↓↓↓打卡